It varies by case, most often between one and two and a half years. The exact duration is determined after examination and imaging, and is set out in your plan before treatment begins.

Fitting itself is not painful. It is normal to feel pressure or tenderness for a few days after fitting and after each adjustment, easing gradually.

Metal braces are fixed, handle complex cases and root movement better. Aligners are far less visible and removable for meals, but require 20 to 22 hours of daily wear. Your dentist will recommend the better fit after an assessment.

Yes. Braces need more thorough care: an interdental brush, floss with a threader, and sometimes a water flosser. We demonstrate the technique at your fitting appointment.

For mild to moderate cases the results are very comparable. Complex cases requiring substantial root movement are still better served by fixed braces. We give you a realistic assessment of your case before you decide.

Between 20 and 22 hours. Remove them only to eat, to drink anything other than water, and to brush. Wearing them less extends treatment and affects the result.

You may notice a slight difference in pronunciation for the first few days with each new tray. It settles quickly as the tongue adapts.

With lukewarm water and a soft brush. Avoid hot water, which can distort the tray. We go through the full daily routine when we hand them over.

From placement to fitting the final crown is usually 3 to 6 months, which is the bone integration period. Cases needing a bone graft take longer, and this is set out in the plan.

It is done under local anaesthetic, so you feel no pain during it. Afterwards, some swelling and mild discomfort for a few days is expected and managed with prescribed pain relief.

It means the crown fitted over the implant is part of the plan rather than an extra charged later. Any additional work such as bone grafting is stated clearly and separately in the quote.

No. Implants need healthy gums, sufficient bone density and stable general health. Some cases need preparation first, and for some a different option is the better answer — we say so plainly after the assessment.

Usually 3 to 5 visits across two to four weeks, covering consultation, design, preparation and fitting. Cases needing preliminary gum or decay treatment take longer.

It depends on the option chosen. Some veneers need minimal preparation while other restorations need more. We tell you exactly how much preparation is involved before you agree, because the step is irreversible.

It varies with the type of restoration, your care habits and your bite. Good daily hygiene, regular reviews and avoiding biting hard objects extend their life the most.

You can, but we will discuss what looks natural with your skin tone and features. An exaggerated shade tends to draw attention to the restorations rather than to the smile.

Usually two visits over one to two weeks: one for preparation, scanning and a temporary crown, and one for try-in and final cementation.

Zirconia has no metal core, so no dark line appears at the gum and the shade is closer to a natural tooth. Porcelain-fused-to-metal is older and often cheaper but shows a metal margin as the gum recedes.

The same care as natural teeth: brushing twice daily, flossing and regular reviews. Most importantly, avoid biting hard objects such as ice or unshelled nuts.

Yes, and it is one of its most common uses. A root-treated tooth becomes more brittle, and a crown protects it from fracture under chewing forces.

It depends on the starting shade, the cause of staining and your enamel. Surface stains respond more than internal discolouration. We record your shade beforehand and explain what is realistic for your case.

Whitening performed under clinical supervision at approved concentrations does not weaken enamel. Temporary sensitivity afterwards is common and expected, and settles within a few days.

Largely down to your habits. Coffee, tea and smoking bring staining back faster. With good care and fewer staining agents, results typically last several months to over a year.

Fillings do not change shade with whitening. If they are at the front, a colour mismatch may show afterwards and they may need replacing to match. We discuss this before starting.

No. The tartar was filling spaces that already existed because of gum recession. Once removed the gaps become visible, but the cleaning did not create them — it revealed them and stopped the cause.

Usually not. You may feel mild sensitivity, especially where there is gum inflammation or recession. A local anaesthetic can be used in sensitive cases.

Twice a year as a general rule. Smokers, patients with gum disease or diabetes, and those in braces may need every 3 to 4 months. We set the right interval after examining you.

Cleaning removes surface staining so teeth return to their natural shade, which can look brighter. It is not whitening — that is a separate procedure that changes the shade of the tooth itself.

It is done under local anaesthetic, so you feel no pain during it. The pain before treatment is usually far worse, since it comes from the inflamed nerve. Mild discomfort for a few days afterwards is normal.

When the tooth cannot be saved — a severe fracture below the gum, very extensive decay, or loss of supporting bone. We always try to save the tooth first; extraction is the last option.

Modern tooth-coloured fillings are durable and appropriate in most cases, with the advantage of removing less healthy tissue than amalgam. Longevity depends on the size and position of the filling and your biting habits.

It could be gum recession, enamel wear, decay, a crack or an inflamed nerve. The causes are quite different and so are the treatments, which is why an examination is the first step.

Usually 6 to 8 sessions spaced four to six weeks apart, with maintenance sessions as needed. The number varies with the area, hair colour and thickness, and hormonal factors.

The sensation is closest to a quick snap against the skin. Modern devices include cooling that reduces discomfort considerably; sensitive areas feel more than others.

Yes, with the right wavelength and settings. Assessing skin type before the session exists precisely for this reason, and a patch test may be done first.

No plucking or waxing for four weeks beforehand — shave only. Avoid direct sun exposure, tanning and strong exfoliating creams before and after.

They are defined at consultation according to your priorities and confirmed in writing in your plan before starting, so the list is clear from the first session.

Usually around an hour, varying with the number and size of areas and hair density.

Yes. If you decide to add areas after starting, we discuss adjusting the package and the difference in cost before your next session.

Yes. Areas with coarse dark hair usually respond faster than those with fine or light hair. We explain the realistic expectation for each area at consultation.

Usually around an hour and a half, varying with hair density and the size of the areas.

Typically 6 to 8 sessions every four to six weeks, followed by spaced maintenance. Hormonal cases may need more, which we explain after assessment.

Laser produces a large and lasting reduction in most cases, but it is not described as absolute permanent removal. Some follicles can reactivate, particularly with hormonal changes, and are managed with maintenance sessions.

Most areas can be treated. The bikini area is more sensitive during that time and can be rescheduled to a nearby appointment if you prefer.

Usually two to four weeks, until new hair grows in at its original colour. The interval varies with your hair growth rate.

No. Bleaching affects the colour of existing hair only; it does not change the follicle or its growth rate.

Usually yes, with a prior patch test and a gentle formulation. Tell us about any known sensitivities or use of retinol or exfoliants, as we may ask you to pause them before the session.

Yes, and it is one of the most common reasons for it — softening the colour while keeping the brow's natural shape, with no plucking or trimming.

Every four to six weeks for oily or congestion-prone skin, and less often for normal or dry skin. We set the right interval after analysing your skin.

Extraction can sting in areas with heavy congestion, particularly around the nose. The rest of the session is comfortable, and extraction intensity can be adjusted to your tolerance.

Pore clarity and skin texture improve immediately after the session. Mild redness settles within hours, and the result reads more clearly over the following two days.

It helps in mild to moderate cases. Active, widespread inflammatory acne needs medical assessment and a treatment plan first, since extraction in that state can increase inflammation.

A cold peel is superficial, so any flaking is very light and usually unnoticeable. That is precisely what distinguishes it from a deep peel.

Usually 4 to 6 sessions spaced two to three weeks apart, since the result is cumulative. The final number is set after assessing your skin and your goal.

Depth and downtime. A cold peel works on the superficial layers with almost no downtime, whereas a deep peel reaches further and produces a greater change but with visible flaking and a longer recovery.

Superficial peels are generally safer for darker skin than deep ones, as the risk of post-inflammatory pigmentation is lower. Prior assessment and careful choice of formulation and strength remain necessary.

Usually 4 to 6 sessions spaced four weeks apart. Deep atrophic scars may need more, or combining with other procedures, which is assessed after examining your skin.

A topical anaesthetic is applied 20 to 30 minutes beforehand, which makes the sensation manageable — closer to vibration with light pricking. Bony areas such as the forehead feel more.

An initial glow within days, but genuine collagen improvement begins two to four weeks later and continues to build across the series.

Yes, and this is one of its notable advantages. Because it relies on mechanical needling rather than heat or light, the pigmentation risk is lower than with many laser procedures.

A small sample comparable to a routine blood test, taken at the start of the session and separated within minutes.

Usually 3 to 4 sessions spaced four to six weeks apart, followed by maintenance. The number depends on the case and goal and is set after assessment.

Yes. Blood disorders, some autoimmune conditions, blood-thinning medication and active infection in the treatment area all require assessment and may rule it out. This is why we review your history beforehand.

Golden PRP involves an additional preparation step aimed at a higher concentration of growth factors. We explain the practical difference and which suits your case at consultation.

An additional preparation step aimed at a higher concentration of growth factors and a clearer preparation. Which suits you is decided after assessment; we do not recommend it simply because it costs more.

Usually 3 to 4 sessions spaced four to six weeks apart, then maintenance according to response.

Not materially different from standard PRP with Dermapen — redness and mild swelling for one to three days. It is the appointment itself that is longer, because of the preparation stage.

It is used within hair-loss treatment plans, and suitability is determined after assessing the cause of the loss — not every type of hair loss responds to plasma.

No. No aesthetic or regenerative procedure has a guaranteed outcome, and response varies between individuals. We explain the realistic expectation for your case at consultation before you decide.

Determined after medical assessment based on your case and goal; it cannot be stated generally in advance.

No. Each works on a different aspect — plasma stimulates, filler replaces volume, and regenerative protocols target tissue quality. One may suit your goal better, and we discuss that plainly.

Because suitability depends on your medical history, skin condition and goals. Booking directly without assessment does not serve you for a procedure of this kind.

Response is highly individual, and results where they appear are gradual across a series. We set a realistic plan after assessment rather than promising a fixed number of sessions for a fixed result.

Yes. Pregnancy, breastfeeding, certain medical conditions, ingredient allergies and specific drug interactions all require assessment and may rule it out. This is why consultation before booking is necessary.

Absolutely not. Sun exposure is the biggest cause of uneven skin tone and nothing compensates for it. Sunscreen is a core part of any plan targeting evenness of tone.

Melasma has its own causes, mechanisms and dedicated treatment protocols. Glutathione is not an established treatment for it, and we will set out the more appropriate options if that is your diagnosis.

Not with the right dose and placement. The aim is to soften lines while expression stays natural. We agree the degree of softening in advance, and can start conservatively and add at review.

They begin within 3 to 5 days and complete at two weeks. We therefore schedule a review at two weeks to assess the result and make any small adjustment.

Usually 3 to 6 months depending on the area, muscle strength and metabolism. With regular repeat sessions the interval tends to lengthen for some people.

Often yes, and they address different problems — Botox for muscle movement, filler for volume loss. Your doctor determines the order and appropriate areas after assessment.

Usually 6 to 18 months depending on the area, the gel used and your metabolism. Highly mobile areas such as the lips consume filler faster than cheeks.

Yes. Hyaluronic acid filler can be dissolved with a specific enzyme, which is among its most important advantages over permanent materials.

A topical anaesthetic is used, and many filler products contain anaesthetic in the formulation. The sensation is generally manageable; lips are the most sensitive area.

Results are visible immediately but swelling partly masks them. The final shape settles at around two weeks, which is why we schedule a review then to assess any adjustment.

Both are hyaluronic acid and differ in cross-linking technology and the range of consistencies. The practical difference shows in the target area and expected durability; your doctor recommends what suits your case after assessment — not automatically the more expensive one.

Usually 9 to 18 months depending on the area and product. Highly mobile areas consume filler faster.

Yes, and that is what we recommend. Building gradually across two spaced sessions gives a more natural result and lets you assess the shape before adding more.

The same day. We advise only avoiding intense exercise, saunas and rubbing the area for the first 24 hours; swelling eases within days.

Not necessarily. The differences lie in cross-linking technology, durability and the range of consistencies. Each range performs best in certain areas, and we recommend what fits your case and goal rather than the highest-priced option.

Usually 6 to 12 months depending on the area, product and your metabolism.

Yes, and it is common. We might use a firmer gel to support the cheek and a softer one for the lips within the same plan, since the aim is the right product for each area.

Yes. Every hyaluronic acid filler can be dissolved with a specific enzyme when needed.

Usually 9 to 18 months. The hands are used constantly, but filler here sits in a less mobile plane than the lips, so durability is relatively good.

No, and that is not the aim. Filler softens their prominence and reduces contrast; hiding them entirely would look unnatural. We agree the degree with you before injecting.

No. Filler addresses volume only. Pigmentation needs different procedures, and we will discuss a complementary plan if that is part of your concern.

Immediately, avoiding heavy exertion and intense heat for the first 24 hours. Swelling may be noticeable for the first two days and then eases.

Not immediately. Improvement begins to show weeks after the first session and continues to build for months after the last. Anyone wanting a next-day result is better suited to conventional filler.

Usually 2 to 4 sessions spaced four to six weeks apart, with the number set after assessing the degree of volume loss.

No. Sculptra is a collagen stimulator, not hyaluronic acid, so no enzyme dissolves it. That is why we insist on careful planning and make sure you understand this before starting.

It tends to last longer than conventional filler in suitable cases, since it relies on collagen your own body has produced. Duration varies between individuals and is discussed at consultation.

Conventional filler replaces volume only and is reversible. Radiesse replaces volume and stimulates collagen together, but is not reversible. The choice depends on the area and goal, and we explain the difference before you decide.

No. Its firm consistency is unsuitable for lips or delicate superficial areas. For lips we use reversible hyaluronic acid filler.

Usually 12 to 18 months, with the collagen-stimulating effect potentially extending beyond that. Duration varies by area and individual.

Part of it is visible immediately after the session; the collagen-related part emerges gradually over the following weeks.

No. Aqua lift adds no volume and does not change contour. Its effect is on skin quality, hydration and radiance only, which is why many people who do not want a noticeable change in their features choose it.

Usually 3 sessions spaced two to four weeks apart to build the result, then maintenance every few months. A single session gives limited improvement compared with the series.

Book at least two weeks beforehand. The small bumps settle within a day, but possible bruising can take several days, and the result itself needs time to show.

Both work on skin quality. Aqua lift focuses on hydration with hyaluronic acid, while mesotherapy uses a blend of vitamins and nutrients. They are sometimes combined, and we recommend what suits your skin after assessment.

Determined after assessing your skin and goal. The result is cumulative, so it is usually planned as a series rather than a single session.

All three target skin quality through different mechanisms and ingredients. Which suits you depends on your specific skin condition and goal, and we explain the practical difference at consultation.

Usually short — mild redness that may last a few hours. We explain exactly what to expect once the right protocol for your case is set.

No. Response varies between individuals and we offer no guarantees. What we offer is an honest assessment, a realistic plan and a clear account of what to expect.

Usually 4 to 6 sessions spaced two weeks apart, then maintenance every two to three months. The result is cumulative and does not complete in one session.

The needles are very fine and the injections superficial, so the sensation is manageable. A topical anaesthetic can be applied beforehand for sensitive areas or if you prefer.

It is used within plans supporting hair density, but the result depends on the cause of the loss. Assessing that cause first is essential, as some types need different medical treatment.

An initial glow after the first sessions, with clearer improvement emerging gradually as the series completes.

Determined after assessment based on your skin and goal. The result is cumulative, so it is usually planned as a series rather than a single session.

Both target skin quality through different ingredients and mechanisms. Which suits you depends on your skin and goal, and we explain the practical difference at consultation rather than recommending the more expensive option.

Usually short, with mild redness that may last a few hours and possible bruising at the injection points. We explain exactly what to expect once the protocol is set.

Suitability is determined after examination and review of your medical history and any allergies. This is why we ask for a consultation before booking rather than direct booking.